Regulations shaping automotive software
In India, public transport and commercial vehicles must carry vehicle location tracking devices with emergency buttons that meet the AIS-140 standard, connected to state monitoring backends, which defines data formats and alert handling for telematics platforms. Vehicle registration, permits and fitness data come from government systems such as Vahan, and dealer software must handle registration and insurance steps at the point of sale.
For connected vehicles sold in many international markets, UN regulations R155 and R156 require manufacturers to manage cybersecurity and software updates across the vehicle lifecycle, supported by standards such as ISO/SAE 21434. Location and driving data about owners is personal data under laws such as the DPDP Act and the GDPR. This is general information, not legal advice.
- Support AIS-140 data formats and emergency alerts for tracking devices.
- Sign and verify every over-the-air software update.
- Get owner consent before sharing driving or location data with partners.
- Log access to vehicle and customer records.
- Plan for security patches across the full vehicle life.



